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Healthcare costs are skyrocketing. In India, healthcare inflation was reported at 14% in 2023, which is significantly higher than general inflation rates, emphasising the urgent need for comprehensive health insurance coverage. Whether it’s a planned procedure or an unexpected emergency, medical bills can become overwhelming without sufficient insurance coverage.
Basic health insurance may often be enough for minor hospital visits or routine check-ups, but when it comes to serious ailments or multiple hospitalisations within a year, coverage limits can quickly be exhausted, leaving you vulnerable to out-of-pocket expenses. In fact, 82% of hospitalisations in India are being financed through borrowings, demonstrating how quickly healthcare expenses can lead to financial strain.
A solution to these high medical expenses is “Super Top-up plans”; they are a fantastic way to safeguard yourself against these high medical costs. They work as an extra comfort, offering additional coverage once your basic policy is exhausted.
This blog will take you through what Super Top-up Health Insurance is, how it works, and why it could be the most prudent financial decision you make this year.
What is Super Top Up Health Insurance?
Super Top-Up health insurance is an add-on policy that extends coverage beyond your base health insurance, offered in return for an extra premium. It provides coverage for medical expenses that exceed the limit of your base policy. Unlike regular top-up plans where the deductible must be paid for each claim, a super top-up plan considers the cumulative medical expenses or aggregate deductible throughout the policy year to meet the deductible.
Once your total hospital expenses exceed the deductible, the super top-up plan activates, covering all additional costs for any claims made for the rest of the year. It’s important to note that all super top-up plans in the Indian market currently come with a deductible, meaning some initial expenses will always need to be paid by the policyholder.
Let’s understand this by an example:
Insurance Policy Details:
- Base Policy Sum Insured (SI): ₹5 lakhs
- Super Top-up Policy SI: ₹10 lakhs
- Deductible: ₹5 lakhs
- Policy Year: Jan 2023 – Jan 2024
Scenario 1: If the Bill is Less Than the Super Top-up Coverage
Hospital Bill: ₹8 lakhs
Step-by-Step Calculation:
Base Policy Pays First:
- Base Policy Covers: ₹5 lakhs (since it has enough coverage).
Remaining Bill After Base Policy:
- Total Bill: ₹8 lakhs
- Base Policy Pays: ₹5 lakhs
- Remaining Bill: ₹8 lakhs – ₹5 lakhs = ₹3 lakhs
Applying the Deductible:
- Deductible Amount: The deductible for the super top-up is ₹5 lakhs.
- Total Expenses So Far: ₹5 lakhs from base policy + ₹3 lakhs remaining = ₹8 lakhs (this exceeds the deductible of ₹5 lakhs).
Since the cumulative expenses for the year have already exceeded the deductible of ₹5 lakhs, the super top-up can now cover any costs beyond this amount.
Super Top-up Coverage:
- The super top-up policy will cover the remaining ₹3 lakhs after meeting the deductible.
- Remaining Super Top-up Coverage: ₹10 lakhs – ₹3 lakhs = ₹7 lakhs
Out-of-Pocket Payment:
Out-of-Pocket for Deductible: ₹5 lakhs (already met through the total bill, partially by base policy)
Summary:
- Super Top-Up Covers: ₹3 lakhs
- Out-of-Pocket Cost: ₹5 lakhs (deductible)
Scenario 2: If the Bill is More Than the Super Top-up Coverage
- Hospital Bill: ₹18 lakhs
- Base Policy Remaining: ₹0 (already exhausted from Scenario 1)
- Super Top-up Coverage Remaining: ₹7 lakhs
Step-by-Step Calculation:
- Base Policy Exhausted: The base policy is exhausted in Scenario 1, so it cannot contribute anything towards this bill.
- Super Top-up Policy Activated: Since the deductible of ₹5 lakhs has already been met in Scenario 1, there is no additional deductible to pay.
Remaining Bill After Base Policy:
- Total Bill: ₹18 lakhs
- Remaining Bill (since the base policy is exhausted): ₹18 lakhs
- Super Top-up Pays: The super top-up policy will cover ₹7 lakhs (the remaining coverage limit).
Remaining Amount to Be Paid by Policyholder:
- Total Bill: ₹18 lakhs
- Super Top-up Covers: ₹7 lakhs
- Remaining Bill: ₹18 lakhs – ₹7 lakhs = ₹11 lakhs (not covered by insurance)
Total Out-of-Pocket Cost for Scenario 2: ₹11 lakhs
Key Takeaways:
- The deductible of ₹5 lakhs is only paid once per year in the super top-up plan.
- After meeting the deductible in Scenario 1, the super top-up covers any additional costs for the rest of the year, up to the coverage limit.
- In Scenario 2, since the bill amount exceeded the super top-up coverage, the remaining portion must be paid out of pocket.
Also read: Top 10 Health Insurance Plans for Family
How Super Top-up Health Insurance Works?
Before understanding how it works let’s understand what is a Deductible in Super Top-up.
A deductible is a fixed amount that you, the policyholder, must pay out-of-pocket before your insurance company starts covering your medical expenses.
But, still, what is the basic difference between Super Top-up and Basic Health insurance
Basic Health Insurance:
- Direct Coverage: Covers medical expenses up to a specified sum insured.
- No Deductible (Usually): Typically doesn’t have a deductible, meaning the insurance starts covering costs from the first rupee.
- Limited Coverage: This may not be sufficient for significant medical expenses.
Super Top-Up Health Insurance:
Additional Layer of Coverage: Acts as an additional layer of protection after your base policy is exhausted.
Deductible: Requires you to pay a certain amount (deductible) out-of-pocket while making the claim.
Higher Coverage: This can provide substantial coverage for high-cost medical treatments.
Cost-effective: Premiums are generally lower than increasing the sum insured of your base policy.
Key Difference:
The primary difference between the two lies in the deductible. While basic health insurance generally doesn’t have a deductible, Super Top-up policies always do. This deductible helps keep premiums lower, as the insurance company only pays for larger claims.
Suggested read: Difference Between Life Insurance and Health Insurance
What Is the Difference Between Top-Up and Super Top-Up Health Insurance Plans?
Top-up Policy:
A health insurance policy where you get higher coverage but you have to pay the deductible amount set in the policy every time for each hospitalisation in the policy year.
To Understand This Better Here Are a Few Example Scenarios:
Scenario 1: First Hospitalisation
- Base Policy Available: ₹10 lakhs
- Hospital Bill: ₹8 lakhs
- Top-up Coverage: ₹8 lakhs
- Top-up Deductible: ₹1 lakh
How It Works:
1. Base Policy Pays First:
- Base Policy Pays: ₹8 lakhs (the full hospital bill can be covered by the base policy).
- Remaining Base Policy Coverage: ₹10 lakhs – ₹8 lakhs = ₹2 lakhs.
2. Out of Pocket Cost: ₹0, because the base policy fully covered the hospital bill.
3. Top-Up Policy: The top-up policy is not activated since the base policy was sufficient to cover the entire hospital bill.
Scenario 2: Second Hospitalisation in the Same Year
- Base Policy Remaining: ₹2 lakhs
- Hospital Bill: ₹5 lakhs
- Top-Up Coverage Available: ₹8 lakhs (deductible of ₹1 lakh)
- Top-Up Deductible: ₹1 lakh
How It Works:
1. Base Policy Pays First:
- Base Policy Pays: ₹2 lakhs (remaining amount in the base policy).
- Remaining Hospital Bill: ₹5 lakhs – ₹2 lakhs = ₹3 lakhs.
2. Top-Up Policy Activated:
Since the base policy is exhausted, the top-up policy is now activated.
- Deductible Payment: You must pay the deductible of ₹1 lakh before the top-up policy pays anything.
- Remaining Hospital Bill After Deductible: ₹3 lakhs – ₹1 lakh = ₹2 lakhs.
- Top-up Policy Pays: The top-up policy will cover the remaining ₹2 lakhs.
- Remaining Top-up Coverage: ₹8 lakhs – ₹2 lakhs = ₹6 lakhs.
3. Out of Pocket Cost: ₹1 lakh (the deductible for the top-up policy).
Scenario 3: Third Hospitalisation in the Same Year
- Hospital Bill: ₹5 lakhs
- Base Policy Remaining: ₹0 (already exhausted in previous scenarios)
- Top-Up Coverage Remaining: ₹6 lakhs
- Deductible: ₹1 lakh (applies to each use of the top-up)
How It Works:
1. Base Policy Exhausted:
Since the base policy is fully exhausted, it cannot pay anything towards the new hospital bill of ₹5 lakhs.
2. Top-Up Policy Activated:
Since the top-up policy is still available, it will be activated.
- Deductible: You need to pay ₹1 lakh as the deductible for the top-up policy.
- Remaining Hospital Bill After Deductible: ₹5 lakhs – ₹1 lakh = ₹4 lakhs.
3. Top-up Policy Pays:
- The top-up policy will cover the remaining ₹4 lakhs.
- Remaining Top-Up Coverage After Payment: ₹6 lakhs – ₹4 lakhs = ₹2 lakhs.
4. Out of Pocket Cost: ₹1 lakh (the deductible for the top-up policy).
Final Summary Across All Hospitalisations:
1. First Hospitalisation:
Out of Pocket: ₹0 (Base policy covered everything).
2. Second Hospitalisation:
Out of Pocket: ₹1 lakh (deductible for top-up).
3. Third Hospitalisation:
Out of Pocket: ₹1 lakh (deductible for top-up).
Total Out of Pocket Cost So Far: ₹2 lakhs (from the two deductibles applied for the second and third hospitalisations).
Remaining Coverage:
- Base Policy: ₹0 (fully exhausted).
- Top-Up Policy: ₹2 lakhs remaining.
Key Points:
- Deductible Applies to Each Use: The deductible must be paid each time the top-up is used for a new hospitalisation.
- Top-Up Coverage Remaining: After the third hospitalisation, the top-up policy still has ₹2 lakhs available for use during the rest of the policy year.
Quick read: Group Health Insurance for Employees
Super Top-up Policy:
A health insurance policy which provides higher coverage and you have to pay the deductible amount set in the policy only one time for your hospitalisation, if you get hospitalised again in the same policy year then you do not have to pay the deductible, unlike a Top-up policy.
- A super top-up policy works differently than a regular top-up policy because it considers the total medical expenses incurred over the entire policy year rather than applying the deductible for each individual hospitalisation.
- Once your total expenses in a year exceed the deductible, the super top-up starts covering everything beyond that.
Summary of Insurance Policies:
- Base Policy Coverage: ₹10 lakhs
- Super Top-Up Coverage: ₹8 lakhs (deductible of ₹1 lakh)
- Policy Year: Jan 2023 – Jan 2024
Let’s Go Through Each Scenario Using the Super Top-Up Policy:
Scenario 1: First Hospitalisation
- Hospital Bill: ₹8 lakhs
- Base Policy Available: ₹10 lakhs
How It Works:
1. Base Policy Pays First:
- Base Policy Pays: ₹8 lakhs (since the base policy has enough to cover the entire bill).
- Remaining Base Policy: ₹10 lakhs – ₹8 lakhs = ₹2 lakhs.
2. Super Top-Up Policy: Not activated in this case, because the base policy was sufficient to cover the bill.
3. Out of Pocket Cost: ₹0 because the base policy covered everything.
Scenario 2: Second Hospitalisation
- Hospital Bill: ₹5 lakhs
- Base Policy Remaining: ₹2 lakhs
How It Works:
1. Base Policy Pays First:
- Base Policy Pays: ₹2 lakhs (remaining balance in the base policy).
- Remaining Hospital Bill: ₹5 lakhs – ₹2 lakhs = ₹3 lakhs.
2. Super Top-Up Deductible:
- At this point, your total out-of-pocket medical expenses are ₹8 lakhs (from the first hospitalisation) + ₹3 lakhs (from the remaining unpaid bill in this scenario) = ₹11 lakhs.
- Since the deductible for the super top-up policy is ₹1 lakh, you have already exceeded the deductible through cumulative expenses.
3. Super Top-Up Policy Activated: The super top-up policy will cover the remaining ₹3 lakhs after the base policy has been exhausted.
4. Out of Pocket Cost: ₹1 lakh (deductible is counted across the entire year, but it has already been covered by your expenses).
Scenario 3: Third Hospitalisation
- Hospital Bill: ₹5 lakhs
- Base Policy Remaining: ₹0 (already exhausted in the previous scenarios)
- Super Top-Up Coverage Available: ₹8 lakhs (minus ₹3 lakhs already used) = ₹5 lakhs remaining
How It Works:
1. Base Policy Exhausted: The base policy is fully exhausted and cannot pay anything towards this new hospital bill.
2. Super Top-Up Policy Activated:
- Since the deductible has already been met during the year, the super top-up policy will cover the full hospital bill of ₹5 lakhs.
- Remaining Super Top-Up Coverage: ₹5 lakhs – ₹5 lakhs = ₹0.
3. Out of Pocket Cost: ₹0, since the super top-up policy covers the full ₹5 lakhs.
Final Summary Across All Hospitalisations:
1. First Hospitalisation (₹8 lakhs):
- Base Policy covers everything.
- Out of Pocket Cost: ₹0.
2. Second Hospitalisation (₹5 lakhs):
- Base Policy pays ₹2 lakhs.
- Super Top-Up covers the remaining ₹3 lakhs after deductible is met.
- Out of Pocket Cost: ₹1 lakh (deductible).
3. Third Hospitalisation (₹5 lakhs):
- Base Policy exhausted.
- Super Top-Up covers the entire bill.
- Out of Pocket Cost: ₹0.
Total Out of Pocket Cost Across All Hospitalisations: ₹1 lakh.
Remaining Coverage Summary:
- Base Policy: ₹0 (fully exhausted).
- Super Top-Up Policy: ₹0 (fully exhausted after the third hospitalisation).
Key Takeaways:
- With a super top-up policy, you only need to meet the deductible once per policy year.
- After meeting the deductible in Scenario 2, the super top-up covers all eligible expenses for the rest of the year.
- Compared to the regular top-up, a super top-up is more beneficial if you need to be hospitalised multiple times in a year, as the deductible is not applied for every hospitalisation—it only applies once for the entire year.
Recommended read: Top 5 Group Medical Insurance for Family
Best Super Top-up Health Insurance Plans in India
When it comes to finding the best Super Top-up Health Insurance plans in India, choosing the right provider can be overwhelming. Here is a comparison of some of the most popular Super Top-up plans available:
Insurance Provider |
Plan Name |
Deductible Options |
Coverage Limit |
Key Features |
Reliance Health |
Reliance Health Super Top-up Insurance |
INR 2-30 lakhs |
Up to INR 1.30 crores |
Maternity cover max up to ₹ 2 Lakhs subject to Annual/Long Term Aggregate Deductible |
SBI General |
SBIG Health Super Top-Up |
INR 2 lakhs -2 Crores |
Up to INR 4 crores |
Type of Policy: Individual/Family Floater basis and long-term Policy options are available up to 3 years |
Care Health |
Care Health Super Top-up plan |
INR 1-10 lakhs |
Up to INR 30 lakhs |
Extensive network hospitals of more than 20,000+ to avail cashless service |
HDFC ERGO |
my:health Medisure Super Top Up Plan |
INR 2-5 lakhs |
Up to INR 20 lakhs |
No health checkups up to Age 55 |
Who Should Consider Buying a Super Top-up Plan?
1. Individuals with Existing Health Insurance
If you already have a health insurance policy but worry that its coverage may not be sufficient in case of a severe medical emergency, a Super Top-up plan is an ideal addition. It’s a cost-effective way to enhance your existing policy without significantly increasing your premiums.
2. Senior Citizens
Healthcare needs often increase with age, making Super Top-up Health Insurance for senior citizens a wise investment. Given that older adults are more likely to face multiple hospitalisations, a Super Top-up plan provides comprehensive coverage after the deductible limit is met.
3. People with High Medical Needs
If you or a loved one have a chronic condition or foresee the need for multiple hospitalisations, a Super Top-up plan ensures you don’t face overwhelming expenses. It’s an efficient way to prepare for high medical costs.
4. Corporate Employees
Many corporate health insurance plans have low coverage caps, which might not be sufficient in case of major health emergencies. A Super Top-up plan can bridge this gap, offering you added peace of mind.
Also read: Mandatory Employee Insurance in India
Key Features of Super Top-up Health Insurance
- High Deductible Options: You can choose from multiple deductible options based on your existing policy, making it customisable.
- Multiple Claims: Covers multiple hospitalisations once the deductible amount is crossed.
- Family Floater Plans: Many providers offer Super Top-up policies as family floaters, covering all family members under a single umbrella.
- Affordable Premiums: Compared to increasing the sum insured on a basic policy, Super Top-up plans come at a fraction of the cost.
- Wide Network Coverage: Cashless claims at numerous network hospitals are typically available.
Benefits of Having a Super Top-up Health Insurance
1. Cost-Effective Way to Increase Coverage
2. Coverage for Multiple Hospitalisations
Unlike regular Top-up plans, Super Top-ups cover the aggregate of multiple claims that cross the deductible amount. This ensures you’re protected for a series of events and not just one.
3. Flexibility in Deductible Choice
These plans come with flexible deductible options, allowing you to choose an amount that works in tandem with your existing coverage.
4. Suitable for Senior Citizens
For senior citizens, medical costs are generally higher, and many basic plans do not offer sufficient cover. A Super Top-up plan provides additional financial security without a hefty premium.
What is Covered Under Super Top-up Health Insurance Plans
- Hospitalisation Costs: Including room rent, ICU charges, and doctor fees.
- Pre and Post-Hospitalisation: Generally covers medical expenses incurred 30-60 days before and after hospitalisation.
- Day Care Procedures: Covers procedures that do not require 24-hour hospitalisation.
- Ambulance Charges: Emergency ambulance charges are often covered.
What is Not Covered Under Super Top-up Health Insurance Plans
- Pre-Existing Conditions: Generally excluded for a set waiting period.
- Non-Medical Expenses: Items like toiletries, documentation fees, and registration are not covered.
- Cosmetic Procedures: Elective surgeries like cosmetic treatments are not included.
- Hospitalisation without Treatment: Admissions without actual medical treatment, primarily for rest or evaluation, are excluded.
Claim Process for Super Top-up Health Insurance
1. Step-by-step Guide for Cashless and Reimbursement Claims
1. Notify the Insurer: Inform your insurance provider about your hospitalisation.
2. Fill out the Claim Form: For cashless claims, fill out the form at the network hospital. For reimbursement, submit documents post-treatment.
3. Submit Documents: Include hospital bills, discharge summary, prescriptions, etc.
4. Approval: The insurer evaluates the claim, and upon approval, settles the amount.
2. Documents Required
- Original hospital bills
- Doctor’s prescriptions
- Discharge summary
- Identity proof
3. Tips for Hassle-free Claims
- Ensure all documents are complete and error-free.
- Inform your insurer as early as possible.
- Opt for cashless facilities at network hospitals to avoid upfront payments.
Also read: Health Insurance Claim Process
How to Choose the Best Super Top-up Health Insurance Plan?
1. Consider the Deductible
Choose a deductible that aligns with your existing health insurance coverage, ensuring it fits your budget without compromising on security.
2. Network Hospitals
Ensure that the insurer offers a vast network of cashless hospitals to make claim settlement easy and convenient.
3. Check for Exclusions
Look closely at the exclusions, especially regarding pre-existing diseases and waiting periods, as this will impact how soon you can claim.
4. Premium Affordability
Evaluate your budget and compare premiums among different providers to find the best fit for your financial plan.
5. Wellness Benefits
Providers like Onsurity offer wellness perks like preventive health check-ups and OPD coverage, which can be a valuable addition to your health plan.
Conclusion
In an era where medical inflation is rising faster than income levels, Super Top-up Health Insurance serves as an indispensable tool for financial security. Whether you have existing health insurance or are considering one, a Super Top-up plan can help you avoid financial exhaustion in the event of multiple or large medical claims. By covering medical bills beyond the limits of your base policy, it provides a valuable financial cushion without the burden of high premiums.
Ready to take the next step? Compare the best Super Top-up health insurance plans in India and choose the one that fits your needs to ensure you and your family are protected against unforeseen medical expenses. Get in touch with Onsurity today to secure a comprehensive health coverage that also prioritises your wellness!
FAQs:
1. Why do i need super top-up health insurance plans?
Super Top-up health insurance plans provide an additional layer of financial protection in case of high medical expenses. They are particularly useful if you already have a base health policy but feel that the coverage may not be sufficient for serious health issues or multiple hospitalisations.
2. Who is eligible to buy a super top-up health insurance?
Any individual who has an existing health insurance policy can opt for a Super Top-up plan.
3. What is the difference between a super top-up health insurance and a regular health insurance plan?
A regular health insurance plan provides coverage up to a specific sum insured, and it is limited by that amount per claim or year. In contrast, a Super Top-up plan activates after a specific deductible amount is reached, covering costs that exceed that limit across multiple claims during the policy year.
4. How do super top-up plans benefit senior citizens?
Senior citizens often face multiple health issues that require frequent medical attention. Super Top-up plans are particularly beneficial for senior citizens as they provide high coverage for hospitalisation beyond the base policy limit at an affordable premium. This helps in reducing the financial strain that comes with escalating medical costs.
5. Can i choose a higher deductible amount in a super top-up plan?
Yes, you can choose a higher deductible amount in a Super Top-up plan. By opting for a higher deductible, you can lower the premium cost, making it a cost-effective option if you are confident that your base coverage will be sufficient for minor to moderate expenses.
6. Do super top-up plans cover AYUSH treatments?
Many Super Top-up plans do cover AYUSH (Ayurveda, Yoga and Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha, and Homeopathy) treatments. However, coverage for AYUSH treatments may vary between insurers, so it is essential to check the specific policy details to ensure that these treatments are included.
7. Is it possible to add or remove a family member from super top-up health insurance plans?
Yes, most Super Top-up health insurance plans provide the option to add or remove family members during the policy renewal period. This makes it a flexible option for families whose coverage needs may change over time.
8. Can i choose a higher deductible limit in a super top-up plan?
Yes, you can opt for a higher deductible limit to reduce the premium costs of your Super Top-up plan. This can be advantageous if you have a strong base health insurance policy and want to further manage costs by taking on a slightly higher deductible.